How to Handle Suing the Driver as an Injured Passenger

Getting hurt in a car crash is stressful enough on its own. But when the person behind the wheel was a friend, family member, or someone else you care about, the idea of filing a legal claim can feel almost impossible. You may worry about damaging the relationship or creating financial hardship for someone you love. These feelings are completely understandable, but they should not stop you from getting the help you need.

Why Filing a Claim Is Not the Same as Suing a Loved One

One of the biggest misconceptions about passenger injury claims is that filing one means taking your friend or family member to court and forcing them to pay out of pocket. In the vast majority of cases, that is simply not how it works.

Auto insurance exists specifically to cover situations like this. When you file a claim after being injured as a passenger, you are seeking compensation from an insurance policy, not from your loved one’s personal bank account. The driver pays premiums so that their insurance company will step in and cover costs when an accident happens. Filing a claim is using that policy for its intended purpose.

Many drivers actually want their injured passengers to file a claim. They feel terrible about what happened and want to make sure their friend or family member gets the medical care they need. In most cases, the process involves little more than the insurance company reviewing the claim and issuing a settlement.

Your Right to Compensation as a Passenger

As a passenger, you were not in control of the vehicle. You did not make any driving decisions that contributed to the crash. That puts you in a strong legal position to recover compensation for your injuries regardless of which driver caused the collision.

Depending on the circumstances, you may be able to seek compensation from several sources:

  • The insurance policy of the driver who caused the crash, whether that was the driver of your vehicle or another vehicle involved
  • The vehicle owner’s insurance policy, if the driver did not own the car
  • Your own auto insurance policy, particularly if you carry uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage
  • The employer’s insurance, if the at-fault driver was working at the time of the collision

In some accidents, more than one driver shares fault. When that happens, you may have the right to file claims against multiple insurance policies to ensure your medical bills, lost wages, and other losses are fully covered.

Will Filing a Claim Hurt the Driver Financially?

This is one of the most common concerns passengers have, and it deserves an honest answer. Filing an insurance claim may cause the at-fault driver’s premiums to increase, just as any at-fault accident might. However, the accident itself is what triggers potential rate changes, not your decision to file a claim. The insurance company will likely learn about the crash through the police report—regardless of whether you pursue compensation.

What will not happen is the driver being forced to pay your medical bills out of their own savings. Insurance policies have coverage limits designed to handle these situations. Your claim will be paid by the insurer, not by your friend or family member personally. Choosing not to file a claim does not protect the driver from premium increases. It only leaves you paying for someone else’s mistake out of your own pocket.

Protecting Yourself Does Not Mean Hurting Someone Else

You should not have to absorb the costs of an accident because you feel guilty about something that was not your fault. If you sustained injuries as a passenger in a car crash in North Mississippi, the attorneys at Chatham Gilder Howell Pittman can help you understand your options and pursue fair compensation through the insurance process. Call us or send us a message to set up a free initial consultation.

About the Author
Jefferson D. Gilder is a Partner at Chatham Gilder Howell Pittman and was admitted to the Mississippi and Tennessee Bars in 1990. Mr. Gilder is admitted to practice in all courts in Mississippi and Tennessee including Federal Court, the Fifth and Sixth Circuit Courts of Appeal, and the United States Supreme Court. Mr. Gilder's areas of practice include personal injury, criminal, medical malpractice, civil rights, and product liability. Mr. Gilder spent his first ten years as an attorney practicing with his father, Robert G. Gilder, at Gilder Law Firm in Southaven, Mississippi before forming Gilder, Howell & Assoc., P.A. with Jamie W. Howell, Jr. in June of 2000. This firm although as another legal entity has now combined their resources and experience with Chatham – Pittman, to form Chatham Gilder Howell Pittman. If you have any questions about this article, you can reach Jefferson through our contact page.